This current population survey technical paper cps tp66 is an updated version of tp63rv. The current population survey cps is a monthly survey of households conducted by the bureau of census for the bureau of labor statistics. The purpose of this chapter is to design the methodology of the research approach through mixed types of research techniques. Budget of the united states government full download available. Comprehensive data are available on the employment status, occupation, and industry of persons 14 years old and over. The sample also is weighted to match current patterns of telephone status landline only, cellphone only, or both landline and cellphone, based on extrapolations from the 2018 national health interview survey. Rapid urbanization, population explosion, and developing technology have degraded natural habitat of flora and fauna. In this chapter, the general design of the research and the methods. The current population survey cps is a monthly survey of about 60,000 u.
There is no uniform method for counting the homeless, and very few good studies. Maintaining the clear and accessible style of the previous edition, this book outlines the essential statistical methodsfor survey design and analysis, while also exploring techniques that have. Survey research is useful for documenting existing community conditions, characteristics of a population, and community opinion. Current population survey design and methodology census bureau. The fieldwork is conducted during the calendar week that includes the 19th of the month. This report provides estimates of the unemployment rate and the numbers of. The cps is administered by the census bureau using a probability selected sample of about 60,000 occupied households. Making full use of the longitudinal design of the current population. The current population survey cps is one of the oldest, largest, and most wellrecognized surveys in the united states. Maintaining the clear and accessible style of the previous edition, this book outlines the essential statistical. Thedataweb dataferrett current population survey u. There are a number of approaches used in this research method design. Sampling of populations, fourth edition continues to serve as an allinclusive resource on the basic and most current practices in population sampling.
Surveys of economically active population, employment. Methodology the cps is administered by the census bureau using a probability selected sample of about 60,000 occupied households. Quick guide to methods and measurement issues in the monthly employment situation report html technical notes to household survey data published in employment and. Dec 06, 2019 the current population survey cps is the primary source of labor force statistics for the u. In the former case, textbooks covering sampling theory. It is the source of numerous highprofile economic statistics, including the national unemployment rate, and provides data on a wide range of issues relating to employment and earnings. The bls uses the data to provide a monthly report on the employment situation. Proceedings of the survey research methods section iv. The stress in america survey was conducted online within the united states by harris interactive on behalf of the american psychological association between august 11 and september 6, 2011, among 1,226 adults aged 18 and older who reside in the u. Economic reports of the president large financial, economic, and political link collection. The current population survey cps is a voluntary survey of monthly labor force participation, begun in the 1940s, that includes supplemental questions in many months, including the annual march income supplement, which is used to estimate wic eligibility. Are the current population survey uninsurance estimates too. Current population survey, 2004 annual social and economic asec supplement documentation. The core subjects of the census bureau library are.
The survey includes a representative sample of about 60,000. Survey methodology includes instruments or procedures that ask one or more questions that may or may not be answered. It is also an indispensable reference for practicing survey methodologists and any professional who employs survey research methods. This page contains technical documentation and related information on the current population survey cps. The cpsasec is the longestrunning official survey of household income and poverty nationwide and provides one of the most definitive insights into the wellbeing of american households. Chapter 5 of technical paper 40, the current population survey. The research approach also supports the researcher on how to come across the research result findings. Chapter 3 survey research a survey is a method of collecting data in a consistent way.
Questionnaires the instrument used to collect the data. Traditional telephone surveys have a survey population of households with landline telephone service but typically are used to make inferences. Questionnaire concepts and definitions for the current population survey introduction 51 structure of the survey instrument 51 concepts and definitions 51 references 56 chapter 6. Some also theorize that offthebooks employment increases in a poor or. Books recent books earlier books by decade browse books by series chapters from books in process. A trusted classic on the key methods in population samplingnow in a modernized and expanded new edition. The march cps asks household respondents about income received during the previous calendar year from the. The current population survey is a joint effort between the bureau of labor statistics and the census bureau. Council for marketing and opinion research cmor council of american survey research organizations casro crossley, archibald. Monthly labor force data for the country are used by the bureau of labor statistics bls to determine the distribution of funds under the job training partnership.
Demographic weighting targets are based on the most recent current population survey figures for the aged 18 and older u. Of this total population of 2,900, 1,160 were in the city of baltimore. They are also weighted to match the national demographics of gender, age, race, hispanic ethnicity, education, region, population density, and phone status cellphone onlylandline onlyboth, and cellphone mostly. This book is useful those students who offer the research methodology at post graduation and m. Previous chapters and appendices have been brought. A field of applied statistics of human research surveys, survey methodology studies the sampling of individual units from a population and associated techniques of survey data collection, such as questionnaire construction and methods for improving the number and accuracy of responses to surveys. Back to current population survey cps cosponsored by. People may be more willing to answer your questions if they know why you are doing the survey ask a few easy questions in the beginning, to get people started place overly personal or potentially embarrassing questions at the end of the survey. Survey methodology includes instruments or procedures that ask one or more.
To provide estimates of employment, unemployment, and other characteristics of the general labor force, of the population as a whole, and of various subgroups of the population. It provides a comprehensive body of data on the labor force, employment, unemployment, persons not in the labor force, hours of work, earnings, and other demographic and labor force characteristics. Census bureau of labor statistics on a monthly basis. The census bureau library is a research library that has the unique role of collecting, preserving, and providing access to information resources produced by the census bureau to census bureau employees, government agencies, and the public. Summarized documentation on the concepts and methodology of the cps. Original current population survey codebooks ipums cps. Numerous and frequentlyupdated resource results are available from this search. Second, the data required for survey research are collected from people and are, therefore, subjective. Design and methodology, current population survey, technical paper 66 issued october 2006 describes the sample, design, survey instrument, estimation procedures and more.
Understanding the employment measures from the cps and ces. Search the worlds most comprehensive index of fulltext books. Complete technical documentation indepth documentation of the cps and its supplements. It is an important survey, providing information on many of the things that define us as a societyour work, our earnings, our education. Handbook of household surveys united nations statistics division.
The current population survey cps is a monthly survey that provides current estimates and trends in employment, unemployment, earnings, and other characteristics of the general labor force, the population as a whole, and various population subgroups. The data sources and data collection methods were used. About 60,000 households are sampled and studied, mainly regarding income and employment status. Technical documentation for the cps supplements is available by year. Jul 30, 2009 an introduction to survey methodology. The survey was administered to household members aged 15 years and older in the households that were in the exit round of the cps sample rotation. This report presents data on health insurance coverage in the united states based on information collected in the 2018 cps asec. The digest predicted that alf landon would beat franklin roosevelt, 57% to 43%. Reference copies should be available from most public libraries or federal depository libraries. Data include demographic information, rich employment data, program participation and supplemental data on topics such as fertility, tobacco use, volunteer activities, voter registration, computer and internet use, food. The current population survey design and methodology technical paper 66 describes in detail the sample design and survey procedures used as well as the accuracy of estimates and sampling errors. The current population survey, jointly sponsored by the u. American statistical association section on survey research methods asasrms behavioral risk factor surveillance system brfss bureau of labor statistics bls cochran, w. Finally, survey research uses a selected portion of the population from which the findings can later be generalized back to the population.
In this chapter, you will find an outline of the steps needed to conduct surveys using both the questionnaire and interview. Part b, chapter 1 employment concepts topic see page 1. Principles of survey methodology ucla labor center. The bls uses the data to publish reports early each month called the employment situation. Parallel testing results of old and new questionnaire and collection methodology. The current population survey cps is the primary source of labor force statistics for the u. The 2014 volunteer supplement was conducted as part of the current population survey, an ongoing data collection effort of the united states census bureau. The current population curvey cps 1 is a statistical survey conducted by the united states census bureau for the bureau of labor statistics bls.
The final weight, which is the product of several adjustments, is used to produce population estimates for the various items covered in the regular. Current population survey us project gutenberg self. Data include demographic information, rich employment data, program participation and supplemental data on topics such as fertility, tobacco use, volunteer activities, voter registration, computer and internet use, food security, and more. Other cities have similar ranges, depending on how the research was done. Part b current population survey concepts april 2015. S in addition to the 1,226 interviews among the general population, oversamples of 300 caregivers and 1,221. Design and methodology, current population survey, technical paper 66 issued october 2006 describes the sample, design, survey instrument, estimation. The march cps asks household respondents about income received during the previous calendar year from the following sources. The research methodology and design indicated overall process of the flow of the research for the given study. Download for offline reading, highlight, bookmark or take notes while you read survey methodology. Gallup and strada education network started the education consumer survey in 2016.
This data collection provides information on labor force activity for the week prior to the survey. Cps interviewing manual revised april 2015 provides detailed instructions to the field staff about how to capture the cps data while interviewing. Current population survey economic report of the president new economic releases vital statistics. In the beginning ythe literary digest 1936 presidential election poll. The methodology of counting the homeless homelessness. Wildlife department begins bear population survey brian broom, mississippi clarion ledger published 9. The cps has a broad definition of employment and provides detailed demographic. Reliable information about the coronavirus covid19 is available from the world health organization current situation, international travel. Researchers carry out statistical surveys with a view towards making statistical inferences about the population being studied, and such inferences depend strongly on the survey questions used. Oclcs webjunction has pulled together information and resources to assist library staff as they consider how to handle. It is the source of numerous highprofile economic statistics, including the national unemployment rate, and provides data on a wide range of. Current population survey cps bureau of labor statistics.
1414 336 1208 544 184 981 16 975 1067 1130 1108 75 1164 749 1099 349 145 335 556 504 653 1126 1086 214 1166 1152 1432 889 162 827 168 1106